What characteristic does DRI focus on?

The characteristic that DRI, or Differential Reinforcement of Incompatible behaviors, focuses on is reinforcing incompatible behaviors. This approach aims to reduce undesirable behaviors by encouraging a behavior that cannot occur simultaneously with the undesired behavior.

For example, if a child is displaying aggressive behaviors, DRI would promote a behavior that cannot happen at the same time, such as keeping hands to oneself or using words to express feelings, instead of engaging in physical aggression. By reinforcing these incompatible behaviors, the child is more likely to replace the undesired behavior with a positive alternative that contributes to a more effective and constructive outcome.

In the context of behavior modification, this strategy is crucial because it not only reduces problems but also helps build positive skills, creating a constructive learning environment.